Biography of the Ilmensky Reserve

The Ilmensky Reserve ”The Ilmensky Reserve is located on the Ilmen ridge in the eastern foothills of the Southern Urals. There are about 30 lakes on the reserve, the largest of which are large Kisegach and Big Miassovo. The Ilmen ridge is characterized by soft outlines. Its most of it is covered with pine and birch forests with a small admixture of larch. The main wealth of the Ilmen reserve is minerals.

In a relatively small territory, from above the species of minerals, including rocks - Firisite, Miaskite and Sandyit, and minerals - bunch, Ilmenite, Ilmenorotil, etc. were found here for the first time. At the same time, the first plants for their processing are being built in the city. As a result, the rich deposits of Muscovit were discovered - a transparent white mica, used at that time as window glasses.

After in the 10th. In May, the Ilmen mountains were declared a mineralogical reserve. The main numbers: the highest peak - Mount Ilmentau, 3m length of the Ilmen ridge from north to south - 41 km.

The lakes in the reserve - 30 natural -scientific museum of the Ilmensky Reserve The Museum is located on the territory of the administrative center of the reserve. This is one of the five largest geological and mineralogical museums in Russia. The collections of minerals and rocks of the reserve began to form in the year. Today, the museum fund includes about 9 thousand. In the museum, the visitor gradually passes through six halls occupying three floors.

We recommend visiting the exposition with a tour. In the mineralogy hall of deposits, samples of various types of deposits are exhibited: sedimentary, pegmatite, metamorphic, hydrothermal. There are even samples of meteorites of the Chelyabinsk, Sikhote-Alinsky, them with akilak, Seymchon, Lamont and minerals obtained artificially. Attention is attracted by blue topazes, purple amethysts, sections of the Ural jasper.

In the hall of the systematic collection of mineral species are represented by more samples in accordance with the crystallochemical classification of minerals. The central place is occupied by vases from the Ural jasper "Ural Rapsody and Lira". The Ilmensky Hall is dedicated to the wealth of the bowels of the Ilmen reserve. On the geological map of the Ilmen Mountains, made mainly from the Ilmen Minerals, the geographical occurrence of rocks is clearly depicted.

In the biological hall, the visitor's eyes are one of the largest diors in Russia dedicated to the natural world of the Southern Urals, its biological and landscape diversity. Scenes from the life of animals "Beaver near the hut", "Flood brood near the hole", "Cast current" reflect the real life of the reserve. Here in small windows you can see the collections of eggs, nests, rare species of plants and lichens.

During the year, the museum holds events, lectures, photo exhibitions, master classes dedicated to significant dates. At the museum, there is a store where you can buy a stone souvenir - from a modest magnet to a huge panel. How to get to the Ilmensky reserve the address of the museum of the Ilmensky Reserve: Chelyabinsk region. By public transport: the nearest airport is located in the city from the regional center to Miass, trains and intercity buses "Chelyabinsk - Miass" are deposited.

From Miass to the museum you can get by taxi. By car: the Museum of the Ilmensky Reserve is located on the outskirts of Miass, on the northeast shore of Lake Ilmensky along the Chebarkul -Miass highway.