Chekhov Biography Portrait

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - writer, Russian writer, doctor, playwright, publicist. Pseudonym: Antosha Chekhont, my brother’s brother, a man without a spleen. Born on January 17 years on Tuesday. Place of birth: Taganrog, Russian Empire. Planet: Saturn. Element: Earth. Stone: Pomegranate. The prevailing character traits are responsibility, courage, caution. Temperament: phlegmatic.

Titles: Academician. He died on July 2, on Saturday, at the age of 44. The cause of death: tuberculosis. Place of death: Badenvaleler, German Empire. Giving free rein, hold your hand. Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich - - classic of Russian and world literature, prose writer and playwright; His works are published more than in one hundred languages, plays are placed in the dramatic theaters of around the world.

The childhood and youth of Anton Chekhov, the origin of A. Chekhov, the ancestors of the writer from both parents were from those serfs who managed to redeem themselves and their families and acquire their own business. Father, Pavel Egorovich, was a poor merchant, traded Bachelori, and later went bankrupt. He was distinguished by a cool disposition, he kept six children in extreme severity.

Mother, Evgenia Yakovlevna, was the daughter of a merchant. A good, quiet and submissive woman suffered a lot from a despotive husband. She was not interested in anything but household chores, unlike Pavel Yegorovich, who sang enthusiastically in the church choir, knew a musical notation. The gymnasium years of Anton Chekhov in the Taganrog Classical Gymnasium formed the personality of the future writer, his creative inclinations developed, rich material for future works was accumulated.

Here he joined the reading of books, to music, in these years he became a passionate fan of the theater and himself participated in amateur performances in the house of his classmate. The gymnasium student Chekhov wrote stories for a home -made humorous magazine, his first play, the drama "Donsterism" was written in these years. At the age of 16, having not yet graduated, the young man was left without the support of a ruined father and began to earn a living with private lessons.

The university develops all abilities, including stupidity. Chekhov Anton Pavlovich A. Chekhov’s life and work of A. Chekhov, A. Chekhov, studied A. Chekhov at a medical faculty at Moscow University. While still a student, he helped doctors treat patients in Voskresensk, where he came to his brother. Having graduated from the university, he worked for several years in the same clinic as a county doctor, then he was in charge of the hospital in Anton Chekhov - the author of short stories for the first time, the stories of a nineteen -year -old student were printed in the magazine "Dragonfly", one of them was a "letter to a scientific neighbor".

Other publications followed in the capital's humorous magazines, they brought the author a small income that allowed their relatives to support. In G. in the first years after graduation, A. Chekhov writes especially a lot, all his works of this pore are short stories, mainly humorous, they are willingly printing magazines and newspapers, they are very successful with readers.

The young author published all his early works under pseudonyms, about five dozen of the original, funny signatures he invented, the most famous of them is Antosha Czechont. The magazine "New Time", provided the writer with convenient working conditions and decent payment. Collaborating with this publication, A. Chekhov began to write already under his own name, his stories became more and deeper and deeper “Inych”, “about love”, “lady with a dog”.

The novels and plays of A. Chekhov in the city instead he goes to the south of Russia and writes under the impression of his first story “The Steppe”. Later, in the years, the writer creates in the genre of the story such masterpieces as “Duel”, “The story of an unknown person”, “Black monk”. Among the works written by A. Chekhov for the theater, there are many humorous scenes, monologues, there are vaudeville.

The play “Ivanov” became other plays in the Golden Fund of World Drama, “Three Sisters”, “The Seagull” were created by A. Chekhov in the e years. A dirty fly can scold the entire wall, and a small dirty postpip can ruin the whole thing. Chekhov Anton Pavlovich A. Journey A. A special surprise for everyone was his decision to go on a long and dangerous journey through Siberia on Fr.

Sakhalin, in order to study the life of exiles and convicts on the spot. The writer made this trip to the city on the island, he conducted a full census of the population, talked with people, asking about their lives, despite the ban of local authorities. The result was the book of the journalistic notes “Sakhalin Island”. Chekhov in Melikhov C for seven Melikhov years created 42 works, many of which are considered the peaks of his work.

A real friendship arose between the great writers, despite frequent disagreements and disputes. Tolstoy highly appreciated the talent of A. Chekhov, "an incomparable artist of life." Olga Knipper - A. Chekhova’s beloved wife of Anton Chekhov had novels and love in life, many of his beloved women became prototypes of the heroines of his works.But the only wife was actress Olga Knipper, this happened just three years before the end of his life.

The writer met his future wife at the Seagull's rehearsal in the city of about a year, they corresponded, after which they began to live together with Anton Pavlovich in the country, and got married in the year. The last years of life A. By the age of forty, the health of Anton Pavlovich deteriorated sharply: the tuberculosis that he suffered since childhood was aggravated.

The disease forced to change the climate, the writer leaves for France, then settles in the country in Yalta. A. Chekhov died in July in Badenwiler, where he went for treatment. He was buried in Moscow, in the Novodevichy cemetery.