Pushkin village biography
In total, assessments were received: the village atmosphere was updated to the soul of A. Pushkin peace, at the same time the poet oppressed the inferiority of the peasants. These mixed feelings were reflected in the poem, which will be discussed in the article. Schoolchildren study it in grade 9. We offer to get acquainted with a brief analysis of the "village" according to plan.
The material was prepared in conjunction with the teacher of the highest category Kuchmina Nadezhda Vladimirovna. The experience of the teacher of the Russian language and literature is 27 years old. A brief analysis before reading this analysis, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the poem of the village. The history of the creation - the poet began to work on the poem in the city of the poem - the beauty of rural nature and oppression of the people.
The composition is the analyzed work - a monologue of the lyrical hero, which is divided into two parts, contrasting in mood: appeal to rural nature - a story about the lawlessness of the peasants. The poem consists of five stanzas with a different number of lines. The poetic size is a six -stage iambic, all types of rhyme are used in the work. Genre - Elegy. Metaphors are “a shelter of calm, labors and inspiration” about the village, “the bosom of happiness and oblivion”, “Barry ...
appropriated for itself a violent vine, and property, and the time of the farmer”. The epithets are “luxurious feasts”, “dark garden”, “fragrant skin”, “azure plains”, “Niva stripes”, “Monal solitude”, “Winged mills”, “The whim of insensitive”. The authorities received information about the circumstances of the life of the common people, the literature was replenished with works that reveal the problem of oppressing the peasants, and censorship increased supervision.
In such conditions, in the city of Alexander Sergeyevich began working on a work in Mikhailovsky. His original version fell into the hands of Alexander I. The emperor responded positively about the verses and even expressed gratitude to the young poet. But at this time, Pushkin did not publish the "village". In G., the poem had to be made in order to be printed. The first part of the text with adjustments was printed in the city of full text saw the world only in the city of the name "village" was used in later publications.
The topic in the work The author reveals two topics: the village atmosphere and oppression of the peasants. Contrast in mood, they are complemented, give each other expressiveness. Both problems are transmitted through the prism of perception of the lyrical hero. The first four stanzas of the poem are devoted to the rural atmosphere. They depict beautiful landscapes, displays the emotions of the lyrical "I".
The hero turns to the "deserted corner", enjoying his peace. He admits that for the sake of these sensations he left fun and feast. Here he feels how thoughts themselves are born in his head. Further, the lyrical hero recreates the twin landscapes. The peculiarity of the pictures of nature is that with the help of their “love” to the rural atmosphere. The landscape sketches are very colorful.
They cover everything: meadows with skin, streams of lakes, hills and fields. In the distance, the lyrical hero sees herds, huts and mills.
From the pictures of nature, it blows calm, at the same time they are dynamic. In the fourth stanza, the lyrical hero says that the bosom of nature is the best place for creativity. After idyllic paintings, lines appear that express the oppressed state of the lyrical hero. The thing is that landscapes are only a beautiful shell, the wrong side of which is the unlucky life of the peasants.
Barry allowed people to take everything from people: labor, time, property. Alexander Sergeyevich openly says that all this has been done illegally, forcibly. In the last lines, the lyrical hero expresses the hope that the people are once free. The composition of the meaning of the poem is divided into two parts: the appeal of the lyrical hero to the village, including landscape sketches and a story about the life of the people.
The formal composition does not correspond to the semantic. The poem consists of five cutes, each of which continues the previous one. Poetic size - six -footed iambic. Genre Genre of the work - elegy. The author describes the landscapes, intertwining them with sad thoughts about the fate of the common people. In the last lines, disappointment and sadness are clearly manifested. With sadness, not only the thoughts of the lyrical hero about the lawlessness of the peasants, but also the description of nature are filled with sadness.
Means of expression in the work, the poet uses the means of expressiveness. With the help of them, he creates a panoramic picture of the village, conveys emotions that overwhelm the lyrical hero. In the text, metaphors are often found: “The shelter of calm, labors and inspiration” about the village, “the bosom of happiness and oblivion”, “Barry ...
appropriated for itself a violent vine, and property, and the time of the farmer.” Landscapes and thoughts of epithets are supplemented - “luxurious feasts”, “dark garden”, “fragrant skin”, “azure plains”, “Niva stripes”, “Majesty solitude”, “Winged mills”, “The whim of insensitive”,.